Youth Services Burea Services of the Youth Services Bureau

Juvenile Court Diversion

Program Description

Court Diversion is an alternative to court involvement for youth who find themselves in trouble with the law for the first time.  To be eligible, a youth must be charged with an offense that would justify a court hearing and he/she must admit to having committed that offense.  The youth appears before a review panel of adult volunteers from the community who help to construct a plan of accountability, or contract, for the youth.  In addition to being held accountable, each youth is given the opportunity to learn and improve his/her ability to deal with the issues that teenagers commonly struggle with (i.e., academics, drugs, alcohol, tobacco, peer pressure, anger, relationships) and increase knowledge and competencies. There is no fee to be involved in the Court Diversion Program.

Parents - What can I expect if my child is referred to Court Diversion?
We know that it can be scary when your child ends up in court. And you probably don’t completely understand what it means when the judge orders him/her into court diversion. In an effort to relieve some of this uncertainty we’ve outlined the process for you so you can see the steps your child will follow.

Step 1: Paperwork is collected
Once all the necessary paperwork is received by the Youth Services Bureau from all involved parties the Youth Counselor will contact you to set up the initial intake meeting.

Step 2: Intake Meeting
During this meeting the counselor will explain the program to you and your child. When you understand what is going to happen and agree to it, you will then sign the necessary paperwork. The counselor will then ask your child a series of interview questions relating to school, interests, the incident, etc. The last part of this meeting is to set up the next meeting, whether it is with the review panel or the counselor.

Step 3: Meet with the review panel
During this meeting the panel will come up with a contract specific to your child and his/her offense. The contract can consist of several tasks, such as community service, paying restitution, and writing apology letters to the victim and/or family members (click here to see a list of Creative Contract Conditions). The panel will talk with your child to determine what to include in his/her contract. A contract deadline is also set at this time. The next meeting will occur in one to four weeks so that you have time to decide if Court Diversion is for you.

Step 4: Start regular meetings with the youth counselor
Your child will be meeting regularly with the youth counselor to discuss the progress of the contract completion. These meetings typically take place at our office, but there is an option to meet at a more convenient location, if necessary.

Step 5: Exit Interview

When all aspects of the contract are complete the child’s counselor will send letters to him/her as well as all other involved parties. The letter will state that the child has successfully completed his/her contract. At this time the process is complete.

If at any time the counselor feels that your child is not working to his/her potential to meet the requirements of the contract she may choose to unsuccessfully close the case and send it back to the court. Possible reasons for unsuccessful closure are: not attending meetings with counselor, poor attitude, non-compliance with tasks assigned by counselor, or failure to complete contract. The counselor will make every effort to help your child complete the court diversion program, but the responsibility falls on the child. The counselor will not do the work for him/her.

Volunteer Review Panel

A Court Diversion Review Panel is made up of approximately 3-5 volunteers from through-out Belknap County who meet together to develop a plan of accountability, or contract, for a young person who has been charged with an offense.  Panel members ask open-ended questions to clarify information regarding the incident or other areas of concern/interest.

Review Schedule
Court Diversion Reviews are held two days each week. Reviews take place at 7:00 p.m. on Tuesdays and Wednesdays and alternate between 4:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. on Thursdays. The review schedule is typically sent out a minimum of 2 weeks before the first date listed and covers an approximately 2-month period. Reviews are scheduled during the intake meeting on a first-come, first-served basis.
Sample Contract  Conditions*
  1. Meeting with the victim(s) of the offense (if victim is willing and feels comfortable)
  2. Written apology to the victim(s) of the offense
  3. Participation in victim-offender mediation (if victim is willing and feels comfortable)
  4. Payment of restitution to the victim(s) of the offense
  5. Community Service
  6. Successful participation in an educational program (i.e., Challenge, Prime for Life, Anger Management, Take Control!)
  7. Essay on an assigned topic
  8. Viewing of a video geared towards a specific subject area
  9. Apology letter to parents addressing offense and outlining steps that will be taken to earn back trust)     
  10. Reading a book, or portion of a book, geared towards a specific subject area
  11. Talking to an admissions counselor at a college
  12. Creating a list of short and long-term goals and detailing the action steps that will need to be taken to accomplish them
  13. Meeting with someone who works in a field of interest for a future career
  14. Create a public service announcement geared towards a specific subject area

*It is impossible to compose an exhaustive list of conditions as each  contract is individualized to address the offense committed, the harm done, and the strengths, interests, goals and needs of the young person for whom it is created. So this list are just some examples from real contracts.

Community Service
  • Definition:  Labor performed by members of the community in a non-compensable manner for the betterment of a private or public, not-for-profit entity.  Such labor enhances the mission of that not-for-profit entity.
  • Area Locations
    • Salvation Army
    • Red Cross
    • United Way¨     
    • St. Vincent De Paul¨     
    • Teen Center
    • Adopt-a-Highway
    • Goodwill

Serving As A Review Panel Member

Click here for more information

Volunteer Application - Click here for a application to become a Review Panel Member.

Juvenile Court Diversion Referral Form
Click here for the Juvenile Court Diversion Referral Form
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